Polio

The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine. In the 20th century compared with none in 2020.


How Polio Has Returned To Haunt Its Victims In Old Age

Pronounced PO-lee-oh Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease.

. It is caused by the poliovirus. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. A small number of infected people - between one in a thousand and one in a hundred - develop more serious problems where polio invades the nervous system.

We can thank the creation of the polio vaccine or more accurately polio vaccines for. How common is polio. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus.

The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle eg. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like fatigue fever headache stiffness muscle pain vomiting can take up to 30 days to appear during which. Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur.

Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP. Ad Find information on chronic and acute pain its causes symptoms and recovery period. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis.

It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours. About 16000 cases of polio paralytic poliomyelitis occurred each year in the US. Polio can be prevented with vaccine.

The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body. Before the polio vaccine the disease had been a major cause of disability in children. Paralysis usually begins in the arm or leg on one side of the.

It happens mostly in children younger than 5 and in parts of the world that have not yet seen wide-scale vaccination. Ad While there are still some parts of the world that are considered a higher risk for. Find Information on Diseases Conditions Sports Injury Personal Injury.

Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year. The first polio vaccine arrives at Mayo Clinic on April 13 1955 one day after its licensed in the US. Polio is highly contagious and often begins with symptoms similar to the flu such as fatigue fever headache muscle pain vomiting and stiffness.

Poliomyelitis polio is a highly infectious viral disease that largely affects children under 5 years of age. Polio used to be common in the United States. This causes paralysis - usually of the legs.

Contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine from where it can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. In the United States polio has been brought into the country by travelers in 1993 and 2022. Polio is extremely rare in the United States and many other countries because most people have gotten vaccinated.

A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. Poliomyelitis polio is a disease caused by poliovirus.


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